From fellow traveller to eco-warrior: the translation and reception of Thoreau in China

Abstract First published in 1854, Walden , by Henry David Thoreau, has been translated into many languages. The last three decades have witnessed a growing number of Chinese versions together with an upsurge interest this classic American book. Adopting descriptive and diachronic approach, article surveys the different studies scholars on Thoreau/ as well eco-writings inspired China, purpose investigating translation reception Thoreau China from perspectives: those translators, literary writers. was initially understood his translators foreign thinker whose work endorses traditional values such celebration Nature Tianrenheyi 天人合— (or “harmony between man”), valued mainly for its perceived alignment “native” component philosophy multifaceted figure China. Later, writing regarded product complex integration thinking eyes scholars. Most recently, transformed one who enjoyed great influence upon eco-writers. In some respects, rising popularity mirrors increasing United States; however, evolving writers may diverge detail critical popular native country.